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The Effects of Visual Feedback Training on Balance and Visual Perception in Stroke Patients

Korean J Health Promot Dis Prev > Volume 9(2); 2009 > Article
Korean J Health Promot Dis Prev 2009;9(2):154-160.
시각적 피드백 훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 균형과 시지각력에 미치는 효과
이동진1, 이완희2
청주성모병원 물리치료실1, 삼육대학교 물리치료학과 및 낙상문제연구소2
The Effects of Visual Feedback Training on Balance and Visual Perception in Stroke Patients
Abstract
Background
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of visual feedback training in enhancing balance and visual perception in people who have had a stroke. Methods Twenty-eight chronic stroke patients were randomly sampled and divided into two groups: visual feedback training group (n=15) and control group (n=13). For control group, 40-minute classical rehabilitation therapy was provided 5 times per week for 8 weeks. For experimental group, 40-minute visual feedback training twice per week and 40-minute classical rehabilitation therapy three times per week were provided for 8 weeks. Before and after the treatment, we performed Dynamic Balance Test (DBT), Static Balance Test (SBT), and Motor-Free Visual Perception Test-Vertical format (MVPT-V). Results In intra-group analysis, experimental group has shown significant improvement in DBT, SBT, and MVPT-V(p<.05). In inter-group analysis, experimental group has shown significantly better improvement than control group in distance of DBT, Y-speed of SBT, and MVPT-V(p<.05). Conclusions Visual feedback training may be helpful to improve not only dynamic and static balance, but also visual perception in stroke patients. (Korean J Health Promot Dis Prev 2009 ; 9(2):154-160) Keywords: Balance, Stroke, Visual feedback training, Visual perception
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