Korean J Health Promot > Volume 12(1); 2012 > Article
Korean Journal of Health Promotion 2012;12(1):40-46.
Nurses' Clinical Competence and Its Relationship with Perception of and Compliance with Standard Precautions
Seon Hwa Hwa Tae, Eun Hee Hee Hwang
1Infection Control Office, Wonkwang University Sanbon Hospital, Gunpo, Korea.
2Department of Nursing, Wonkwang University College of Medicine, Iksan, Korea. ehh@wku.ac.kr
Abstract
BACKGROUND
The purpose of this study was to investigate nurses' clinical competence and its relationship with perception of and compliance with standard precautions. METHODS: From January 12 to January 20, 2011, a total of 134 nurses working at a university hospital in Gyeonggi province completed a structured questionnaire on clinical competence and perception of and compliance with standard precautions. The data were analyzed with independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance, and Pearson's correlation analysis. RESULTS: The mean score for clinical competence was 3.53, and showed significant differences according to age, gender, education level, marital status, monthly income, and years of experience. The mean scores for perception of and compliance with standard precautions were 4.67 and 4.00 respectively. Perception of standard precautions showed a significant difference according to years of experience. There were significant positive correlations among clinical competence and perception (r=0.234, P=0.007), clinical competence and compliance (r=0.363, P<0.001), and perception and compliance (r=0.406, P<0.001). CONCLUSIONS: To improve nurses' compliance with standard precautions educational and administrative policies to improve clinical competence should be considered.
Key Words: Clinical competence, Compliance, Infection control, Precaution


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